Worms are parasitic worms.They live thanks to plants, animals, inside, the reproduction of these worms occurs, included within the human body.According to statistics, every third person is noted by the worms.And each of us at least once, but there were helminths inside the body.We generalize and call these parasites a concept of "worms", but in reality there are many types.What do I look forward to?In different ways, it all depends on the type.
Varieties of parasites
What are the worms in a person to live in?They are divided into 3 main groups:
- Nematodes are attributed to round parasites.This group includes Roundworms, Pinworms, etc.;
- Ribbon, they are also called dishes.Include these types of worms in Cestoda (this is Echinococcus, tapes, tension);
- Supreme, another name for these parasites is Trematodes.These worms in humans are able to cause comparison, fasciolie, opisthorchiase and other diseases.
The reasons for the apparition of worms
Usually a disease that develops due to elmininti is called Helisiasi.It appears after the eggs of worms, their larvae, stabilize there.When does this happen, why and how to treat worms?It is worth mentioning the most common situations:
- A person does not respect hygiene, not even the standard rules.He may not wash his hands when he returned from the street, he visited the bathroom before meals;
- He constantly bites his nails, he can keep several objects in his mouth, suck his fingers.As for objects, it can be a pen or a pencil.And here is the result - parasites appear, which leads to the need to use suspension from worms;
- Very often, people suffer from elmintiasis if animals are present at home.This is particularly true for those cats, dogs walking on the street.They can be made by antielmintic therapy, but animals can still be workers of worms, since they transfer their eggs and bring them away from home, the worms cling to the dog or cat's wool, on the legs;
- If a person does not treat fruit, vegetables before use.To process them, you have to rinse them with hot water;
- Rough water also involves danger if a person washes food or drink (when the source is unknown);
- When fish or meat are not treated and even when the preparation process has been performed in violation of technology.In this case, there is the risk that people who eat these foods are infected.Endless screw tablets can help in this situation.If the thermal treatment of beef has been performed badly, a person risks infecting from a chain of bulls, in the case of transformation to low quality of raw or slightly salty fish, a vast ribbon can enter the human body, with the use of poorly treated pig meat
- The worms can be in the room.This applies to those apartments where people neglect cleaning, rarely perform wet cleaning, go to street shoes;
- Elminants are transmitted by a person who already has parasites in his body, another through beds, dishes and infection is also possible with close contact.
Almost all the reasons for the appearance of worms in the human body, which a person simply does not observe hygiene.If you follow you, the room you live in, for pets, then you can forget the treatment of worms.
When to go to the doctor
If you have suspicions about the presence of worms, it is worth visiting specialists: a specialist of infectious diseases, pediatrician, therapist.
Upon receipt it should be recorded if these symptoms are observed in an adult that indicate the presence of worms:
- A person feels constant tiredness, weakness, malaise;
- It has an allergic reaction (asthma, cough develops, a rash appears).Such symptoms of worms are quite common;
- Eat too much or too little;
- It is sick, there is often vomiting, while there is no sign of poisoning;
- There is pain in the abdomen;
- constipation, diarrhea is often noticed;
- The weight of the body decreases, even with excellent appetite;
- He cannot fall asleep normally, insomnia torments him;
- In humans, the lymph nodes have increased, inflamed;
- Without any reason, body temperature increases;
- There is pain in the joints, to the muscles, despite the fact that a person does not take care of very physically;
- During sleep, the teeth matures, Russian;
- In the analysis of the worms, the worms are observed;
- In the anus area, often itching.This usually indicates the presence of Pinworms.
They share 2 phases of worms - acute and chronic.As for the first option, here its duration is up to 8 weeks from the moment the parasites enter the body.At this stage, there is often a symptom of worms like allergies.After 2 months, the disease goes from the acute phase to the chronic.Here, the symptoms can be different, it all depends on the type of pathogen, as well as on the place where it lives.
Treatment of worms
Elmintosis must certainly be treated in order not to obtain serious consequences.If we are talking about the child, then you should go to the pediatrician.If this is an adult, then he has to visit the therapist.In no case you should treat worms independently in adults.In pharmacies they sell drugs capable of removing them, but they are quite serious for the human body.Therefore, it is necessary to be under the supervision of a doctor.
In most cases, a person is treated with complex therapy.Its goal is to destroy worms, as well as to remove everything that remains of their life.In such situations, only Anthelmintic will not be able to limit you to the worms.What is very important: the whole family should be treated, since here the circle is quite narrow and in it the infection moves very quickly from one person to another.
Parallel to the worms pills, the doctor may prescribe the use of enzymes that help improve digestion and vitamins.To make the treatment of parasites effective, it is worth excluding flour, desserts and adhere to a certain diet.
If there is a pet in the room, you should take care of them.2 times a year it is necessary to perform dogs and cats antielmintic therapy, otherwise all the efforts to overcome the worms will be in vain.
Which drugs can be used
When it comes to worms, this problem is delicate.Most people don't want to talk about it, which involves the car -Media.Many look at advertising on miraculous drugs and immediately start taking them to get a quick effect.But every advertisement says that initially it is necessary to consult a doctor.For some reason, many are missing this moment.And in vain, because the medicines for worms are quite serious.In the case of uncontrolled administration, they can damage the human body.
In practice, these drugs are used for worms:
- Antielmintic drugs, they can kill worms;
- Antihistamines from worms for humans.They are able to help in the presence of allergies to parasites that die massively;
- ENTEROSORBENTS.With their help, you can deduce the life of the life of the worms, harmful substances found within the body;
- Folic acid, vitamin B12, iron.Anemia has been diagnosed with a person;
- Epatoptotors.These medicines for worms are able to create a liver protective barrier;
- Probiotics.
How long does it take to take medicines for worms to adults and how often you have to do it?These are the moments when the doctor should explain.It can be a therapist or a specialist of infectious diseases.It all depends on the tests, their results, the patient complaints and received during data inspection.
Popular remedies against parasites
When they talk about folk methods for the treatment of worms, you can remember pumpkin seeds.They can be given to adults and children.According to doctors, they contain cucurbitin, which can destroy parasites.But don't think that pumpkin seeds are able to heal you completely from the helminths.
Those parasites found within the human body are a great danger.If it is not seriously treated and not observed by a doctor, then there is a risk of complications (the worms multiply very quickly).Parasites can penetrate the pancreas, the gallbladder, their ducts.Due to the worms, anemia may appear (the eMoglobin indicator decreases), intestinal obstruction.Therefore, it is necessary to consult a doctor as soon as possible and take the analysis of the stool for the worms.
Preventive measures
Each person knows the standard rules of hygiene, which are a prevention of worms.They tell us about them even during childhood, but we often do not adhere to them:
- Every time you had to wash your hands with soap, before going to eat, after walks, toilets, etc.;
- It is important to rinse fruit, vegetables after their purchase, this applies to vegetables and subsequently must be treated using boiling water;
- In the presence of seafood, fish, meat, it is important to provide them with a timely thermal treatment, it should be carried out for a long time;
- As for living conditions, water should be used here, which will be safe and high quality.Otherwise, worms can appear in the stool;
- Each person must have their own accessories (dishes, hygiene products);
- The room should always be clean, from time to time it is important to perform wet cleaning;
- In the presence of pets, it is important to provide them with an antielmintic therapy in preventive measures.These procedures must be performed regularly.
To know with certainty if you have parasites, it is worth spending the analysis for the worms.